Many are sure that successful and effective education can only be carried out with positive examples. Is it so? Often the correct “work on mistakes”, “debriefing” give much more than experience without errors and victory without defeat.
During my trip to Denmark, I was extremely surprised when I found out that the historical memorial “1864”, located near the city of Sennerborg, was not dedicated to the victory of the Danish weapons, but its defeat. It turned out that in 1864, 10 thousand Prussians defeated the irregular army of the Danes, about three thousandth, and as a result of this battle, Denmark finally lost Schleswig-Holstein, which still for the most part remains German.
And in the place of the seemingly sad defeat, the Danes appeared a pompous memorial that reconstructed this battle. A large number of people attend it, many children’s groups come with excursions, watching films;You can sit in the trench, taste the soldier’s cuisine, get a gun bullet of that time and much more in memory.
I asked a friend of the Danes: is there a contradiction – you were defeated and now you are so widely noted?
He said: “We do not celebrate, but remember and educate patriotism”. I asked to clarify about the “education of patriotism”: “You lost in this battle to the dust. They suffered a bitter defeat. This is rather some kind of humiliated patriotism “.
My acquaintance smiled and answered: “You can lose, but not lose respect for yourself, you can lose, but walk with your head raised and preserve self -esteem;you can lose the territory, forced to obey the power, but the remaining, albeit small, part of the earth to equip so much to live happily and happily, better than winners. If you like, even a sense of humor is brought up here: you can’t treat history, especially military defeats, so seriously. We knock down a little pathos, thereby helping to free ourselves from complexes. “.
For our psychology, this is a rather unusual and even strange point of view
In general, we try to forget the defeats, to drive the memory of them deep into https://www.mwjc.co.uk/contact-us/ the unconscious, leaving in consciousness only a place for victories, at the price of which we will not stand. This is the only way sacrificial patriotism is brought up.
And for us, the size is still played by the fundamental role: 50 years before this battle near Sennerborg near Borodino, about 100 thousand Russian and French were killed. By the way, for Western historiography, leaving the battlefield after the battle was a defeat, but we called the Borodinsky fight with a victory, because we believe that patriotism can only be educated with positive examples.
But it turned out that the Danes were able to adapt the case and defeat for this. And to extract lessons from it, to look for positive even where the canon, it would seem, demands to sprinkle with ashes and grieve. After all, everything will come in handy in life – sorrows, and joys, and victories, and defeats. Which, as you know, “you yourself should not distinguish”.